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One-pot hydrothermal fabrication of BiVO/FeO/rGO composite photocatalyst for the simulated solar light-driven

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1470-y

摘要:

• BiVO4/Fe3O4/rGO has excellent photocatalytic activity under solar light radiation.

关键词: Photocatalysis     Ternary magnetic photocatalyst     Visible-light-driven     Free radicals trapping     Reusability     Recycling    

A mini-review of ferrites-based photocatalyst on application of hydrogen production

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第3期   页码 621-630 doi: 10.1007/s11708-021-0761-0

摘要: Photocatalytic water splitting for hydrogen production is a promising strategy to produce renewable energy and decrease production cost. Spinel-ferrites are potential photocatalysts in photocatalytic reaction system due to their room temperature magnetization, the high thermal and chemical stability, narrow bandgap with broader visible light absorption, and proper conduction band energy level with strong oxidation activity for water or organic compounds. However, the fast recombination of the photoexcited electrons and holes is a critical drawback of ferrites. Therefore, the features of crystallinity, particle size, specific surface area, morphology, and band energy structure have been summarized and investigated to solve this issue. Moreover, composites construction with ferrites and the popular support of TiO2 or g-C3N4 are also summarized to illustrate the advanced improvement in photocatalytic hydrogen production. It has been shown that ferrites could induce the formation of metal ions impurity energy levels in TiO2, and the strong oxidation activity of ferrites could accelerate the oxidation reaction kinetics in both TiO2/ferrites and g-C3N4/ferrites systems. Furthermore, two representative reports of CaFe2O4/MgFe2O4 composite and ZnFe2O4/CdS composite are used to show the efficient heterojunction in a ferrite/ferrite composite and the ability of resistance to photo-corrosion, respectively.

关键词: photocatalyst     spinel-ferrite     composite     photocatalytic hydrogen production    

All-inorganic TiO/CsAgBiBr composite as highly efficient photocatalyst under visible light irradiation

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第12期   页码 1925-1936 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2344-6

摘要: In recent years, limited photocatalysis efficiency and wide band gap have hindered the application of TiO2 in the field of photocatalysis. A leading star in photocatalysis has been revealed as lead-free Cs2AgBiBr6 double halide perovskite nanocrystals, owing to its strong visible light absorption and tunable band gap. In this work, this photocatalytic process was facilitated by a unique TiO2/Cs2AgBiBr6 composite, which was identified as an S-cheme heterojunction. TiO2/Cs2AgBiBr6 composite was investigated for its structure and photocatalytic behavior. The results showed that when the perovskite dosage is 40%, the photocatalytic rate of TiO2 could be boosted to 0.1369 min–1. This paper discusses and proposes the band gap matching, carrier separation, and photocatalytic mechanism of TiO2/Cs2AgBiBr6 composites, which will facilitate the generation of new ideas for improving TiO2’s photocatalytic performance.

关键词: Cs2AgBiBr6 nanocrystals     visible-light photocatalyst     Cs2AgBiBr6/TiO2 heterojunction    

Modern developments related to nanotechnology and nanoengineering of concrete

Konstantin SOBOLEV

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第2期   页码 131-141 doi: 10.1007/s11709-016-0343-0

摘要: This paper reports on modern developments related to nanotechnology of cement and concrete. Recent advances in instrumentation and design of advanced nano-composite materials is discussed. New technological directions and historical milestones in nanoengineering and nanomodi?cation of cement-based materials are presented. It is concluded that there is a strong potential of nanotechnology to improve the performance of cement-based materials.

关键词: nanotechnology     cement     concrete     nanoparticle     nano-composite     nanomodification     carbon nanotubes     C-S-H gel     photocatalyst    

Efficient photoelectrochemical oxidation of rhodamine B on metal electrodes without photocatalyst or

Xuejiao Wang, Xiang Feng, Jing Shang

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2018年 第12卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1061-8

摘要:

•The efficient PEC degradation of RhB is realized using no photocatalyst.

•The efficient PEC degradation of RhB features the low salinity.

•The PEC degradation of RhB takes place on the anode and cathode simultaneously.

关键词: Energy relay structure     Energy saving     Photocatalyst-free and low-salinity degradation     Photoelectrochemical cell    

Efficient flower-like ZnSe/CuZnS photocatalyst for hydrogen production application

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期   页码 1301-1310 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2295-3

摘要: Photocatalytic hydrogen production utilizing abundant solar energy to produce high-calorie, clean, and pollution-free hydrogen is an important approach to solving environmental and resource problems. In this work, a high-efficiency flower-like ZnSe/Cu0.08Zn0.92S photocatalyst was constructed through element doping and the formation of a Z-scheme heterojunction. The synergistic effect of Cu doping and the built-in electric field in the heterojunction enhanced light absorption and utilization by the ZnSe/Cu0.08Zn0.92S microflowers, accelerated the separation and transfer of photogenerated electrons and effectively inhibited electron–hole recombination. Thus the photocatalytic hydrogen production ability of the ZnSe/Cu0.08Zn0.92S microflowers was increased significantly. The highly stable ZnSe/Cu0.08Zn0.92S microflowers could provide excellent catalysis of photocatalytic hydrogen production.

关键词: photocatalysis     Cu0.08Zn0.92S     ZnSe     hydrogen production    

ZnFe2O4 deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalytic reduction of CO2 in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2017年 第11卷 第2期   页码 197-204 doi: 10.1007/s11705-016-1606-y

摘要: ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were prepared by both hydrothermal and direct precipitation processes and the structures and properties of the samples were characterized by various instrumental techniques. The samples were then used as catalysts for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol under ultraviolet irradiation to give cyclohexanone (CH) and cyclohexyl formate (CF). The photocatalytic CO reduction activities over the hydrothermally prepared ZnFe O -BiOCl composites were higher than those over the directly-precipitated composites. This is because compared to the direct-precipitation sample, the ZnFe O nanoparticles in the hydrothermal sample were smaller and more uniformly distributed on the surface of BiOCl and so more heterojunctions were formed. Higher CF and CH yields were obtained for the pure BiOCl and BiOCl composite samples with more exposed (001) facets than for the samples with more exposed (010) facets. This is due to the higher density of oxygen atoms in the exposed (001) facets, which creates more oxygen vacancies, and thereby improves the separation efficiency of the electron-hole pairs. More importantly, irradiation of the (001) facets with ultraviolet light produces photo-generated electrons which is helpful for the reduction of CO to ·CO . The mechanism for the photocatalytic reduction of CO in cyclohexanol over ZnFe O -BiOCl composites with exposed (001) facets involves electron transfer and carbon radical formation.

关键词: reduction of CO2     cyclohexanol     ZnFe2O4 deposited BiOCl     facet     composite photocatalyst    

A simple and cheap method for preparation of coupled ZrO2/ZnO with high photocatalytic activities

WANG Zheng, ZHANG Bingru, LI Fengting

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2007年 第1卷 第4期   页码 454-458 doi: 10.1007/s11783-007-0072-7

摘要: The objective of this study was to prepare a new photocatalyst with high activities for degradation of organic pollutants. Coupled ZrO/ZnO photocatalyst was prepared with a simple precipitation method with cheap raw

关键词: objective     ZrO/ZnO photocatalyst     photocatalyst     precipitation     degradation    

Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1417-3

摘要:

• Bi doping in TiO2 enhanced the separation of photo-generated electron-hole.

关键词: Bi doping     Visible light     Algal removal     Charge carrier separation    

Photocatalytic water splitting of ternary graphene-like photocatalyst for the photocatalytic hydrogen

Yan Zhang, Yuyan Zhang, Xue Li, Xiaohan Zhao, Cosmos Anning, John Crittenden, Xianjun Lyu

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1248-7

摘要: Abstract •The MoS2/SiC/GO composite has a strong photocatalytic activity than SiC. •The optimal catalyst yielded the highest quantum of 21.69%. •GO acts as a bridge for electron passage in photocatalytic reaction. In recent times, therehas been an increasing demand for energy which has resulted in an increased consumption of fossil fuels thereby posing a number of challenges to the environment. In the course finding possible solutions to this environmental canker, solar photocatalytic water splitting to produce hydrogengas has been identified as one of the most promising methods for generating renewable energy. To retard the recombination of photogenerated carriers and improve the efficiencyof photocatalysis, the present paper reports a facile method called the hydrothermal method, which was used to prepare ternary graphene-like photocatalyst. A “Design Expert” was used to investigate the influence of the loading weight of Mo and GO as well as the temperature of hydrothermal reaction and their interactions on the evolution of hydrogen (H2) in 4 h. The experimental results showed that the ternary graphene-like photocatalyst has a strong photocatalytic hydrogen production activity compared to that of pure SiC. In particular, the catalyst added 2.5 wt% of GO weight yielded the highest quantum of 21.69 % at 400–700 nm of wavelength. The optimal evolution H2 in 4 h conditions wasobtained as follows: The loading weight of Mo was 8.19 wt%, the loading weight of GO was 2.02 wt%, the temperature of the hydrothermal reaction was 200.93°C. Under the optimum conditions, the evolution of H2 in 4 h could reach 4.2030 mL.

关键词: Water splitting     Visible light     Graphene-like photocatalyst     Response surface methodology    

Hexavalent chromium in drinking water: Chemistry, challenges and future outlook on Sn(II)- and photocatalyst-based

Haizhou Liu, Xuejun Yu

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第5期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1267-4

摘要: Abstract • Wide occurrence of Cr(VI) in US source drinking water. • A strong dependence of occurrence on groundwater sources. • Elucidate Redox and equilibrium chemistry of Cr(VI). • Sn(II)-based and TiO2-based reductive treatments hold extreme promise. • Key challenges include residual waste, Cr(VI) re-generation and socioeconomic drivers. Chromium (Cr) typically exists in either trivalent and hexavalent oxidation states in drinking water, i.e., Cr(III) and Cr(VI), with Cr(VI) of particular concern in recent years due to its high toxicity and new regulatory standards. This Account presented a critical analysis of the sources and occurrence of Cr(VI) in drinking water in the United States, analyzed the equilibrium chemistry of Cr(VI) species, summarized important redox reaction relevant to the fate of Cr(VI) in drinking water, and critically reviewed emerging Cr(VI) treatment technologies. There is a wide occurrence of Cr(VI) in US source drinking water, with a strong dependence on groundwater sources, mainly due to naturally weathering of chromium-containing aquifers. Challenges regarding traditional Cr(VI) treatment include chemical cost, generation of secondary waste and inadvertent re-generation of Cr(VI) after treatment. To overcome these challenges, reductive Cr(VI) treatment technologies based on the application of stannous tin or electron-releasing titanium dioxide photocatalyst hold extreme promise in the future. To moving forward in the right direction, three key questions need further exploration for the technology implementation, including effective management of residual waste, minimizing the risks of Cr(VI) re-occurrence downstream of drinking water treatment plant, and promote the socioeconomic drivers for Cr(VI) control in the future.

关键词: Chromium     Chemistry     Treatment     Future outlook    

Property-performance relationship of core-shell structured black TiO photocatalyst for environmental

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第9期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1711-3

摘要:

● Properties and performance relationship of CSBT photocatalyst were investigated.

关键词: Black TiO2     Core-shell structure     Property-performance relationship     Agro-industrial effluent     Environmental remediation    

Technological development and engineering applications of novel steel-concrete composite structures

Jianguo NIE, Jiaji WANG, Shuangke GOU, Yaoyu ZHU, Jiansheng FAN

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2019年 第13卷 第1期   页码 1-14 doi: 10.1007/s11709-019-0514-x

摘要:

In view of China’s development trend of green building and building industrialization, based on the emerging requirements of the structural engineering community, the development and proposition of novel resource-saving high-performance steel-concrete composite structural systems with adequate safety and durability has become a kernel development trend in structural engineering. This paper provides a state of the art review of China’s cutting-edge research and technologies in steel-concrete composite structures in recent years, including the building engineering, the bridge engineering and the special engineering. This paper summarizes the technical principles and applications of the long-span bi-directional composite structures, the long-span composite transfer structures, the comprehensive crack control technique based on uplift-restricted and slip-permitted (URSP) connectors, the steel plate concrete composite (SPCC) strengthen technique, and the innovative composite joints. By improving and revising traditional structure types, the comprehensive superiority of steel-concrete composite structures is well elicited. The research results also indicate that the high-performance steel-concrete composite structures have a promising popularizing prospect in the future.

关键词: high-performance composite structure     bi-directional composite     composite transfer     uplift-restricted and slip-permitted connectors     steel plate concrete composite strengthen    

Preparation of TiO

Shenghung WANG, Kuohua WANG, Jihmirn JEHNG, Lichen LIU

《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第3期   页码 304-312 doi: 10.1007/s11783-010-0297-8

摘要: Titanium dioxide is coated on the surface of MCM-41 wafer through the plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) method using titanium isopropoxide (TTIP) as a precursor. Annealing temperature is a key factor affecting crystal phase of titanium dioxide. It will transform an amorphous structure to a polycrystalline structure by increasing temperature. The optimum anatase phase of TiO which can acquire the best methanol conversion under UV-light irradiation is obtained under an annealing temperature of 700°C for 2 h, substrate temperature of 500°C, 70 mL·min of oxygen flow rate, and 100 W of plasma power. In addition, the films are composed of an anatase-rutile mixed phase, and the ratio of anatase to rutile varies with substrate temperature and oxygen flow rate. The particle sizes of titanium dioxide are between 30.3 nm and 59.9 nm by the calculation of Scherrer equation. Under the reaction conditions of 116.8 mg·L methanol, 2.9 mg·L moisture, and 75°C of reaction temperature, the best conversion of methanol with UV-light is 48.2% by using the anatase-rutile (91.3/8.7) mixed phase TiO in a batch reactor for 60 min. While under fluorescent light irradiation, the best photoactivity appears by using the anatase-rutile (55.4/44.6) mixed phase TiO with a conversion of 40.0%.

关键词: photocatalyst     titanium dioxide     MCM-41     plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD)    

Deep eutectic solvent inclusions for high- composite dielectric elastomers

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第6期   页码 996-1002 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2138-2

摘要: Recent advances in novel electroactive devices have placed new requirements on material development. High-performance dielectric elastomers with good mechanical stretchability and high dielectric constant are under high demand. However, the current strategy for fabricating these materials suffers from high cost or low thermal stability, which greatly hinders large-scale industrial production. Herein, we have successfully developed a novel strategy for improving the dielectric constant of polymeric elastomers via deep eutectic solvent inclusion by taking advantage of the low cost, convenient and environmentally benign synthesis process and high ionic conductivity from deep eutectic solvents. The as-prepared composite elastomers showed good stretchability and a greatly enhanced dielectric constant with a negligible increase in dielectric dissipation. Moreover, we have proven the universality of our strategy by using different types of deep eutectic solvents. It is believed that low-cost, easy-synthesis and environmentally friendly deep eutectic solvents including composite elastomers are highly suitable for large-scale industrial production and can greatly broaden the application fields of dielectric elastomers.

关键词: composite materials     deep eutectic solvent     dielectric elastomer     high dielectric constant    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

One-pot hydrothermal fabrication of BiVO/FeO/rGO composite photocatalyst for the simulated solar light-driven

期刊论文

A mini-review of ferrites-based photocatalyst on application of hydrogen production

期刊论文

All-inorganic TiO/CsAgBiBr composite as highly efficient photocatalyst under visible light irradiation

期刊论文

Modern developments related to nanotechnology and nanoengineering of concrete

Konstantin SOBOLEV

期刊论文

Efficient photoelectrochemical oxidation of rhodamine B on metal electrodes without photocatalyst or

Xuejiao Wang, Xiang Feng, Jing Shang

期刊论文

Efficient flower-like ZnSe/CuZnS photocatalyst for hydrogen production application

期刊论文

ZnFe2O4 deposited on BiOCl with exposed (001) and (010) facets for photocatalytic reduction of CO2 in cyclohexanol

Guixian Song, Xionggang Wu, Feng Xin, Xiaohong Yin

期刊论文

A simple and cheap method for preparation of coupled ZrO2/ZnO with high photocatalytic activities

WANG Zheng, ZHANG Bingru, LI Fengting

期刊论文

Visible-light-driven heterostructured g-CN/Bi-TiO floating photocatalyst with enhanced charge carrier

期刊论文

Photocatalytic water splitting of ternary graphene-like photocatalyst for the photocatalytic hydrogen

Yan Zhang, Yuyan Zhang, Xue Li, Xiaohan Zhao, Cosmos Anning, John Crittenden, Xianjun Lyu

期刊论文

Hexavalent chromium in drinking water: Chemistry, challenges and future outlook on Sn(II)- and photocatalyst-based

Haizhou Liu, Xuejun Yu

期刊论文

Property-performance relationship of core-shell structured black TiO photocatalyst for environmental

期刊论文

Technological development and engineering applications of novel steel-concrete composite structures

Jianguo NIE, Jiaji WANG, Shuangke GOU, Yaoyu ZHU, Jiansheng FAN

期刊论文

Preparation of TiO

Shenghung WANG, Kuohua WANG, Jihmirn JEHNG, Lichen LIU

期刊论文

Deep eutectic solvent inclusions for high- composite dielectric elastomers

期刊论文